Incense and maamoul are made through a complex process that includes the use of a mixture of different herbs and natural oils. The composition and types of incense vary according to the ingredients used in making it and the method in which it was collected and processed.
The process of making incense begins with collecting the natural ingredients used in making it, such as herbs and oils, and these components are thoroughly purified to remove impurities, dirt, and foreign materials.
Then these natural ingredients are mixed in specific proportions and according to the required formula, and they are finely ground into a fine powder.
After that, some plasticizers and binders such as water, glycerin, or honey are added to the mixture, and it is formed in a dough-like shape.
The dough is then shaped into small discs or bars, and left to dry in a dark, dry place.
Finally, the incense is burned by placing it on an ember or other heat source.